#9 - Jesus in Galilee: Kingdom Parables, the Church's Foundation, and Spiritual Warfare

The Pipe and Pencil Podcast

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Can the origin of the word "church" reshape your understanding of its true meaning? This week, we journey through the second year of Jesus Christ's ministry, a period known for its widespread impact and growing popularity. We'll unravel the significance of Jesus' teachings in Galilee, a melting pot of Jewish and Gentile cultures, and how ancient prophecies from Isaiah underscore this region's pivotal role. By exploring the socio-economic backdrop, we bring the historical and geographical context of Jesus' ministry to life.
Jesus' parables often hold profound lessons, and this episode shines a light on the parables of the mustard seed and the leaven from Luke, chapter 13. Through these stories, Jesus depicts the kingdom of God starting small but growing immensely. We'll analyze the symbolism of birds and leaven in these parables, representing external threats and internal corruption. Additionally, we revisit key events like the feeding of the 5,000 and the bread of life discourse, illustrating Jesus' mission to reach both Jews and Gentiles and the expansion of his ministry.
Finally, we discover the foundation of the church, focusing on the pivotal moment when Jesus names Peter and declares the church will be built on the rock. By dissecting the Greek terms "petros" and "petra," we'll clarify that Jesus, not Peter, is the cornerstone of the church. In the context of Caesarea Philippi, a center for pagan worship, this declaration takes on even greater significance. We also explore Peter's reflections in 1 Peter 2 and trace the etymology of the word "church" from its Greek origins, emphasizing the concept of believers as a living temple. Join us as we uncover the resilience and mission of the church, highlighting its proactive role in spiritual warfare and spreading the gospel.
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Check out my favorite, free online Bible timeline: https://www.thebiblicaltimeline.org/
If you're studying the gospels, you NEED to look at Rick Aschmann's chronology of the Gospels. This is the best harmony of the Gospels chart I've ever seen:
https://biblechronology.net/ChronologyOfTheFourGospels.pdf
For more info on Galilee:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galilee
Here's the link to Justin Taylor's article on the Galilean Jews:
https://www.thegospelcoalition.org/blogs/justin-taylor/7-differences-between-galilee-and-judea-in-the-time-of-jesus/
For a more in-depth look at Caesarea Philippi and the Gates of Hell, check out this article by Ray Vander Laan:
https://www.thattheworldmayknow.com/gates-of-hell-article
Note: Using the links below will help support the show.
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If you would like to read more by R.T. France, here is a link to one of his commentaries that was the basis for Justin Taylor's article:
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1. #9 - Jesus in Galilee: Kingdom Parables, the Church's Foundation, and Spiritual Warfare (00:00:00)

2. The Ministry of Jesus in Galilee (00:01:20)

3. Sermon on the Mount (00:15:55)

4. Parables of Kingdom Growth and Warning (00:19:51)

5. Foundation of the Church (00:35:37)

6. Translating "Messiah" and "Church" (00:44:23)

7. Church's Resilience and Mission (00:52:00)